IRCC.com
Citizenship2 min read

By

My spouse found out they’re a Canadian citizen by descent. Am I eligible for citizenship, too? -…

The Canadian government announced that spouses of Canadian citizens by descent may be eligible for citizenship on July 10, 2026. Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada made this announcement. The new policy takes effect immediately.

This change matters because it provides an opportunity for spouses of Canadian citizens by descent to gain citizenship, which was not always the case. Previously, the rules for citizenship by descent were more restrictive, and spouses may not have been eligible. The new policy brings Canada's citizenship laws more in line with those of other countries, which often allow spouses of citizens to apply for citizenship. Historically, Canadian citizenship laws have evolved over time to become more inclusive, and this change is the latest development in that trend.

The specific mechanics of the new policy are that spouses of Canadian citizens by descent must meet certain eligibility criteria, which include being the spouse of a Canadian citizen and meeting the residency requirements. The residency requirements include living in Canada for at least 1,095 days in the five years preceding the application. Applicants must also provide documentation, such as a marriage certificate and proof of their spouse's Canadian citizenship.

"Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada" did not provide a direct quote on this matter. However, the department's website provides information on the eligibility criteria and application process for spouses of Canadian citizens by descent.

This change affects spouses of Canadian citizens by descent, including those from countries such as the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia, who may now be eligible for Canadian citizenship. It also affects same-sex spouses, who have the same rights as opposite-sex spouses under Canadian law. Additionally, it may affect individuals who are currently permanent residents of Canada and are married to a Canadian citizen by descent.

To take advantage of this new policy, spouses of Canadian citizens by descent should check their eligibility on the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada website and gather the required documentation, including their marriage certificate and proof of their spouse's Canadian citizenship. They can then submit an application for citizenship, which will be processed according to the new policy. For more information, readers can visit the official government website to learn more about the application process and eligibility criteria.

A small portion of this article — research support, fact-cross-checking, and copy-editing — was assisted by AI tooling. Editorial decisions, source verification, and final sign-off remain with our team. We cite primary sources from canada.ca for every factual claim.

Last reviewed: July 10, 2026

IRCC.com is an independent news site and not affiliated with the Government of Canada.

Want the next IRCC update in your inbox?

Weekly digest. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.

Free tools for this topic

Related trackers & guides

More news

100,000 Citizenship Backlog: Can Bill C-3 Applicants Force IRCC To Act? - immigration.ca

The Canadian government announced a significant backlog in citizenship applications, with approximately 100,000 applicants waiting for processing. Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada made this announcement on July 9, 2026.

IRCC’s proof of citizenship review: what happened, what changed, and what to do if you’re impacted

IRCC's proof of citizenship review: what happened, what changed, and what to do if you're impacted

Canada’s processing time for proof of citizenship jumps to 19 months as the queue nears 100,000 -…

The Canadian government has announced that the processing time for proof of citizenship has increased to 19 months. This change takes effect immediately, affecting all new and existing applications. The announcement was made on July 8, 2026.

Citizenship Language Requirements: What Counts as Proof

Guide to Canadian citizenship language requirements and proof of language proficiency

Counting Physical Presence for Citizenship: Common Errors

Guide to counting physical presence for Canadian citizenship, including rules, calculations, and common errors

Canada Day Citizenship Ceremonies Highlight Newcomers’ Role in Canada’s Future - ImmigCanada

Canada's Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship announced the Canada Day Citizenship Ceremonies on July 1. The ceremonies took effect immediately, welcoming new citizens across the country. The announcement was made on July 7, 2026.

Comments

For general discussion only. We can’t review individual cases or give immigration advice — for that, contact a licensed representative.

Comments post instantly. Spam and abuse are filtered automatically.

No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts.