pgp minimum necessary income: the three-year test
The Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP) is a pathway for Canadian citizens and permanent residents to sponsor their parents and grandparents for permanent residence in Canada. To be eligible, sponsors must meet the minimum necessary income (MNI) requirement for each of the last three tax years. This article will explore how the MNI works, including family size calculations and historical context on temporary reductions during the pandemic.
what is the minimum necessary income for pgp
A sponsor's minimum necessary income is determined by their family size, including the people being sponsored. Sponsors can find the current MNI figures on the IRCC website. Family size is a critical factor in this calculation, as it directly affects the required income level.
how is family size calculated for pgp
Family size includes the sponsor, their spouse or common-law partner, dependent children, and the parents or grandparents being sponsored. For instance, a sponsor with a spouse and two dependent children who is also sponsoring their parents would have a family size of six. This number is used to determine the sponsor's MNI requirement.
what is the three-year test for pgp income
Sponsors must demonstrate that they have met the MNI for each of the last three tax years by providing their Notice of Assessment from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) for each year. This document shows the sponsor's total income, which is then used to verify if they have met the MNI. It's a straightforward process, but one that requires careful record-keeping.
pandemic-era temporary reductions
The COVID-19 pandemic led to temporary reductions in the MNI requirement for the PGP. This adjustment was made to support sponsors who experienced income reductions due to the pandemic. Although this temporary reduction is no longer in effect, it's worth noting that such measures can significantly impact sponsorship eligibility. Now, sponsors must meet the current MNI requirement, which can be found on the IRCC website.
For those seeking more information on the PGP and its requirements, consulting the IRCC website or speaking with a Regulated Canadian Immigration Consultant (RCIC) can be helpful. Our family sponsorship page also provides detailed information on sponsoring family members to Canada. It's always a good idea to verify the most current information, as immigration policies can evolve.
Official current rules are at canada.ca/immigration; this guide is independent reference content.