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Visitor Visa vs Super Visa for parents & grandparents

Both let family visit Canada, but the Super Visa is purpose-built for parents and grandparents of citizens and PRs: it allows much longer stays per entry and is valid for up to 10 years, in exchange for stricter income and medical-insurance requirements.

Visitor VisaSuper Visa
Who it's forAny visa-required visitorParents & grandparents of citizens/PRs
Stay per entryUsually up to 6 monthsUp to 5 years per entry
ValidityUp to 10 years (multiple entry)Up to 10 years (multiple entry)
Medical insuranceNot mandatoryMandatory — ≥1 year of Canadian medical coverage
Income test on hostNo formal LICO testYes — host must meet the LICO minimum
Invitation letterRecommendedRequired from the child/grandchild
Typical processing~4–30 weeks (varies widely)~6–30 weeks
Best forShort or general visitsLong, repeated visits by parents/grandparents

Which should you choose?

If the visitor is a parent or grandparent who wants long stays, the Super Visa is almost always better despite the insurance and income rules. For shorter or one-off visits, or visitors who aren't parents/grandparents, a standard visitor visa is simpler.

Other comparisons: Express Entry vs Provincial Nominee Program · Study Permit vs Work Permit · Inland Sponsorship vs Outland Sponsorship · PGWP vs Employer Work Permit · Express Entry vs Family Sponsorship