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100K backlog: Forcing timely Bill C-3 citizenship decisions - Law360 Canada

The Canadian government announced a new measure to address the backlog of citizenship applications on July 13, 2026. The measure aims to force timely decisions on Bill C-3 citizenship applications. The new rule takes effect immediately.

This development is significant because it addresses a long-standing issue with the processing of citizenship applications in Canada. Previously, applicants had to wait for extended periods, sometimes up to several years, to receive a decision on their application. The backlog of over 100,000 applications had become a major concern for Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada. In comparison to the prior rule, the new measure introduces a sense of urgency and accountability in the decision-making process. Historically, the Canadian government has struggled to process citizenship applications in a timely manner, leading to frustration among applicants.

The specific mechanics of the new measure involve ensuring that decisions on Bill C-3 citizenship applications are made within a reasonable timeframe. While the exact details of the eligibility criteria and document requirements are not specified, the goal is to clear the existing backlog of over 100,000 applications. The measure does not introduce new eligibility criteria or document requirements but rather focuses on streamlining the decision-making process.

"Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada" did not provide a direct quote on the new measure. However, the department's actions indicate a commitment to addressing the backlog and improving the efficiency of the citizenship application process.

The new measure affects applicants who have submitted their citizenship applications under Bill C-3, particularly those who have been waiting for an extended period. Applicants from various countries, including those with a high volume of applications, will be impacted by this change. For instance, applicants from countries such as India, China, and the Philippines, which have a significant number of citizens applying for Canadian citizenship, may see their applications processed more quickly.

Applicants who have submitted their citizenship applications can check their IRCC online account for updates on the status of their application. They can also expect to receive a decision on their application within a shorter timeframe than previously anticipated. The key next step for readers is to monitor their online account and wait for further instructions from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada, as the department works to clear the backlog of over 100,000 applications, for more information, applicants can visit the official government website.

A small portion of this article — research support, fact-cross-checking, and copy-editing — was assisted by AI tooling. Editorial decisions, source verification, and final sign-off remain with our team. We cite primary sources from canada.ca for every factual claim.

Last reviewed: July 14, 2026

IRCC.com is an independent news site and not affiliated with the Government of Canada.

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